I recently read an article published by The New York Times
on the subject of Taylor Swift’s exclusive streaming deal with Apple for a concert
film scheduled to be released next week. As many know, Taylor Swift is the extremely
popular pop artist behind the hit songs “Shake it Off”, “Style” and “Wildest
Dreams”. After reading the article I decided to do some additional research on
where listeners can find Taylor Swift’s music online.
I decided to investigate Spotify—another popular music
streaming service—and found that a search for “Taylor Swift” reveals a message
that says: “The artist or their representatives have decided not to release
this album on Spotify just yet… [we] hope we can change their minds soon.” According
to digitaltrends.com, Spotify has over 20 million paid subscribers and 55
million free users. At first glace, it would appear that Ms. Swift has put
herself at a disadvantage by choosing to not make her music available to these
users, but there’s more to the story.
When Apple Music (Spotify’s streaming competitor) launched
back during the summer, users were told that they would receive 3 free months
of use before being required to sign up for a $10/month subscription. What
Apple didn’t mention was that artists wouldn’t be compensated for these initial
3 months of streaming. In response, Taylor Swift threatened to pull her entire
catalogue of songs from the Apple Music service. Within hours, Apple changed their
policy to ensure that artists would be compensated for the 3 months of music
being streamed to users during the Apple Music trial period.
Perhaps this is simply a question of which company Taylor
Swift trusts more to ensure that she turns a ‘fair’ profit from users listening
to her music. It’s very likely that this is the case. After all-- it makes
sense to continue to partner with a corporation with whom you’ve had previously
successful business interactions with. But I’m still intrigued by the existence
of this exclusive deal.
When I was in elementary school, programs like Kazaa and
Napster were becoming quite problematic sources of illegal (read: free) music
distribution. I’m quite sure that all the music executives and artists are
aware of the problems that these applications made for the music industry. I
suspect that this exclusive streaming deal between Apple and Taylor Swift are
somehow a way to ensure that users can’t enjoy popular music without first
paying.
It will be interesting to see if other artists jump on the
exclusive streaming deal bandwagon… After all, if exclusivity equals profit—why
not partner with only 1 streaming service?
NY Times article: http://www.nytimes.com/2015/12/14/business/media/apple-gains-exclusive-streaming-deal-with-taylor-swift.html?ref=technology&_r=0
Digitaltrends article: http://www.digitaltrends.com/music/apple-music-vs-spotify/
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